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幻想乡:修订间差异

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==时间轴==
==时间轴==
 以下节录并翻译自日本東方Wiki[http://thwiki.info/pukiwiki.php?cmd=read&page=%B8%B8%C1%DB%B6%BF%C7%AF%C9%BD 条目]
 以下节录并翻译自日本東方Wiki[http://thwiki.info/pukiwiki.php?cmd=read&page=%B8%B8%C1%DB%B6%BF%C7%AF%C9%BD 条目]
幻想乡历以1884年大结界封闭为始,基于月相推算——由于历法之间的偏差,幻想乡历比我们快约两个月。
===月份名字===
幻想乡使用日本传统的旧阴历月名。在日本以外的地方,这些月名被弃用而采用公历的简单的数字月代替[如ichigatsu(日本历一月),Nigatsu(日本历二月)等等],不过这些月份名还能在诗歌和历史电视剧里屡见不鲜。出于韵味的考虑,(在英语里)他们被直译为波希米亚文。
*四月  - 卯月 (うづき)''uzuki''
*五月  - 皐月 (さつき)''satsuki'',又称早月
*六月  - 水無月(みなづき)''minazuki'',(注: 假名"無"通常解释成没有,但这里用的是一种比较老的"拥有"意思)
*七月  - 文月 (ふみつき)''fuzuki''
*八月  - 葉月 (はづき)''hazuki''
*九月  - 長月 (ながつき)''nagatsuki''
*十月  - 神無月 (かんなづき)''kannazuki''
*十一月 - 霜月 (しもつき)''shimotsuki''
*十二月 - 師走 (しわす)''shiwasu''
*一月  - 睦月 (むつき)''mutsuki''
*二月  - 如月 或者 衣更着 (きさらぎ)''kisaragi''
*三月  - 弥生 (やよい)''yayoi''
幻想乡的新年是卯月一日(四月一日)
===历史事件===
:遥远的过去 - 月之社会建立
:中国神话 - 嫦娥饮用了不老不死之药,奔向月亮,为著名的'''嫦娥奔月'''一说
{{TransH}}
:Kojiki - the white rabbit of Inaba is attacked by alligators it tricks and is saved by Lord Daikoku (~3000 years ago)
{{TransF}}
:日本传说(公元前300年或更早) - 诹访大战
::因为难以确定日本铁器时代何时开始,不能确定诹访大战的具体时间
:'''竹取物语'''之前 - 藤原妹红出生
:672 - 707年 - [[辉夜公主|竹取物语]],[[东方永夜抄|永夜抄]]背景故事开始
::辉夜和永琳从月球逃跑,建立永远亭
::藤原不比等生于659年,死于720年
:712年 - 稗田阿礼编纂《古事纪》
:约1200年(公元800年?)以前 - 稗田阿一开始编纂《幻想乡缘起》
::阿一大约十八岁生日时开始编纂
:约1000年之前 - 幽幽子的父亲逝于西行妖之下
::历史上的人物原型“西行法师”生于1118年,死于1190年3月23日 (旧历为2月16日) ,于1140年神格化
{{TransH}}
:~1000 years ago - Yuyuko dies, Saigyou Ayakashi sealed, Yuyuko given reign over Hakugyokurou(1000 年前,幽幽子死去,西行妖被封印,幽幽子在白玉楼重生)
:"over 1000 years ago" - War for the Moon's Surface(1000 年前,幻想月面战争)
:almost 1000 years ago - Aya Shameimaru settles in Gensokyo(1000 年前,文在幻想乡定居)
:several hundred years after ''Taketori Monogatari'' - Tewi comes to Eientei(竹取物语 700 年后,帝来到永远亭)
:1430-1476 A.D. - Vlad "Dracula" Tepes' reign(1430 - 1476 年,Dracula Tepes 统治)
:"over 500 years ago" - Youkai Expansion Project(500 年前,妖怪扩张计划)
:~1503 A.D.- Remilia Scarlet's birth(1503 年,蕾米出生)
:~1508 A.D. - Flandre Scarlet's birth(1508 年,芙兰出生)
:~300 years ago - Youki Konpaku becomes Hakugyokurou's gardener(300 年前,妖忌成为白玉楼庭师)
:~100 years ago - period of the 8th Child of Miare, Hieda no Aya(100 年前,稗田 阿弥出生)
::During this time, humans begin becoming powerful enough to seriously challenge youkai(这段时期,人类开始有能力对抗妖怪)
::Akyuu was the first Child of Miare after the border's creation, so Aya probably died before 1885(阿求是第一个在博丽大结界展开之前出生的御阿礼之子,所以阿弥有可能在 1885 年前去世)
:1872-1885 A.D. - first official circulation of Japanese paper money (predates Hakurei Border)(1872 - 1885 日本纸币第一次流通)
:0 (~1885 A.D.) - creation of the Great Hakurei Border(1885 年,博丽大结界展开,幻想乡历 0 年)
::last time dragons were seen in Gensokyo ([[Perfect Memento: Dragons]])(幻想乡中最后一次目击到龙的出现(求闻史纪))
::travel between Gensokyo and the human world becomes difficult(幻想乡和外界间往来变得困难)
::60-year cycle year(六十年一次的周期)
:60 (1945 A.D.) - 60-year cycle year / conclusion of World War II(幻想乡历 60 年,1945 年,六十年一次的周期,二战结束)
::the first time the Great Hakurei Border weakens(博丽大结界第一次弱化)
:84 (1969 A.D., 20 July) - first Lunar expedition, Neil Armstrong plants a flag on the moon(幻想乡历 84 年,1969-07-20,第一次探月,阿姆斯特朗插上美国国旗)
:84-?? - Lunar War(幻想乡历 84 年之后,地月月面战争)
::Lunar capsules Apollo 11 through Apollo 17 land from 1969 to 1972(1969 - 1972,阿波罗 11 号到阿波罗 17 号相继着陆)
::Apollo 13 is damaged en route to the moon in 1970; only the Lunarians know the real cause(1970 年,阿波罗 13 号出事,只有月球人知道真相)
:~35 years ago - Reisen arrives in Gensokyo(35 年前,铃仙来到幻想乡)
::night of a full moon(满月之夜)
::after the Lunar War began, before the 100th year of Gensokyo, about 30 years ago in Bougetsusho(月面战争开始之后,幻想乡历 100 年之前)
:90-100 (1976-1986 A.D.) - Ghost Immigration Plan ([[Perfect Memento: Yuyuko Saigyouji]])<br/>(幻想乡历 90 - 100 年,1976 - 1986,幽灵移民计划(求闻史纪))
:~110 - [[Kourindou]] established(幻想乡历 110 年,香霖堂建立)
:~113 - Youki Konpaku retires, Youmu becomes the new gardener(幻想乡历 113 年,妖忌退位,妖梦继承庭师之位)
:7/109 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "Presenting the Ninth Are Maiden"<br/>(幻想乡历 109 年 7 月,第九代御阿礼之子出生(文文新闻))
:before 1998 A.D. - Vampire Incident ([[Perfect Memento: Reimu Hakurei]])(1998 年之前,吸血鬼异变)
::Scarlet Devil Mansion appears in Gensokyo under auspices other than Remilia's(红魔馆出现在幻想乡)
::Akyuu believes Remilia came to Gensokyo after this incident(阿求相信蕾米在此异变之后来到幻想乡){{TransF}}
===正传前作===
[[东方灵异传]]到[[东方怪绮谈]]
===现今系列===
{{TransH}}7/1/113 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Lunasa|Sudden Location Change for Poltergeists' Live]]"(文文新闻 - 露娜萨:骚灵的住处突然改变)<br/>
10/1/114 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Merlin|Is the Middle Prismriver Daughter Going Solo?]]"(文文新闻 - 梅露兰:普莉兹姆利巴姐妹的二女要独奏吗?)<br/>
5/4/115 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Lyrica|In Search of a New Sound]]"(文文新闻 - 莉莉卡:寻找新声音)<br/>
8/4/115 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Rinnosuke|Mysterious Luxury Goods arrive in Kourindou]]"<br/>
8/2/116 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Rumia|Demon Lurks in Darkness, in Broad Daylight]]"<<br/>
9/2/117 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Keine|The Mysterious Truth about the Secret History Association]]"
====Year 118 (2003)====
=====Summer=====
7/15/118 - '''[[Embodiment of Scarlet Devil]]'''(红魔乡)<br/>
8/4/118 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Marisa|Succeeded in Taking a Picture of Crime Scene of Midsummer's Continual Sneak Thief]](文文新闻 - 魔理沙:盛夏的连续入室盗窃犯,成功拍摄到其犯罪现场)"
====Autumn====
9/5/118 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Remilia|The Crimson Rainbow and Angel's Wings That Straddle The Earth]]"
=====Winter=====
Winter - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' old chapters 1-3(香霖堂 旧 1-3)<br/>
3/21/118 - '''[[Perfect Cherry Blossom]]'''(妖妖梦)<br/>
====Year 119 (2004)====
=====Spring=====
4/1/119 - '''[[Perfect Cherry Blossom]]''' Extra/Phantasm Stage(妖妖梦 Extra / Phantom)<br/>
5/1/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Letty|In the Prolonged Winter, Ceremony to Ask for Spring]]"<br/>
5/3/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Yuyuko|Mysterious Flower Petals Beneath the Cherry Trees]]"<br/>
5/3/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "First Radio Broadcast in Gensokyo a Failure"<br/>
5/3/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "Fairy Mischief? Invisible Rainstorm is Heavy"
=====Summer=====
6/3/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Alice|Large Number of Straw Effigies Found In Forest Behind Shrine]]"<br/>
Rainy season - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' old chapter 4<br/>
7/-/119 - '''[[Immaterial and Missing Power]]'''<br/>
7/4/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Patchouli|Out of Season, the Great Setsubun Festival at the Scarlet Devil Manor]]"<br/>
Summer - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' old chapter 5<br/>
7/15/119 - '''[[Imperishable Night]]'''<br/>
8/3/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Sakuya|Strange Treasure Hunter Lopes Around the Night]]"<br/>
8/3/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Yukari|Youkai Practices Animal Abuse]]"<br/>
8/4/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Mokou|Mysterious Fire in the Bamboo Forest]]"<br/>
8/5/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Youmu|Ghost Procession on a Midsummer Afternoon]]"<br/>
8/15/119 - '''[[Imperishable Night]]''' Extra Stage<br/>
=====Autumn=====
9/2/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Wriggle|The New Insects' News Service]]"<br/>
9/4/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Meiling|Mysterious Patterns in Flower Field]]"<br/>
Autumn - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 1 "Unrelated Mound of Higan Flowers"<br/>
10/2/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Chen|The Field Where the Cats Gather]]"<br/>
<h4>Winter</h4>
12/1/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Eirin|In Modern Gensokyo, a New Dream Medicine]]"<br/>
Winter - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 2 "Purple-transcending Light"<br/>
Winter - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' doujinshi version<br/>
Winter - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 3 "Imprisoned Light, Window of Snow"<br/>
1/4/119 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Tewi|Daring Monetary Offering Fraud]]"
====Year 120 (2005)====
=====Spring=====
3/4/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Flandre|Enormous Shooting Star Explodes in Mid-air]]"<br/>
Spring - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 4 "Colorless Sakura""<br/>
Spring - '''[[Eastern and Little Nature Deity]]''' chapter 0<br/>
Spring - '''[[Phantasmagoria of Flower View]]'''<br/>
4/1/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Reimu|Flower Viewing Continues at the Shrine]]"<br/>
4/1/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "Patchouli's Pressed Flower Exhibition Opening Soon"<br/>
5/1/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Ran|Formula Discovered for Calculating Width of the Stygian River]]"
=====Summer=====
6/1/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Cirno|Ice Fairy Eaten by Giant Toad]]"<br/>
Rainy season - '''[[Eastern and Little Nature Deity]]''' chapter 1<br/>
8/3/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Fairies|The Strange Reverse Rainbow in the Summer Noon]]"<br/>
Summer - '''[[Bohemian Archive in Japanese Red]]''' "Wind's Extra"<br/>
Summer - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 5 "A Nameless Stone"
=====Autumn=====
10/13/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Mystia|Night Sparrow's New Promising Enterprise]]"<br/>
11/1/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Kaguya|Moon Capital Exhibition Now In Progress at Eientei]]"<br/>
11/2/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Reisen|Rabbit Mob Protests Shrive Festival]]"<br/>
Autumn - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 6"Unworking Shikigami"
=====Winter=====
2/1/120 - ([[Bunbunmaru Newspaper]]) "[[Article and Interview: Suika|The Midwinter Moon's Great Explosion]]"<br/>
Winter - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 16 "Price of a Paper at Luoyang"<br/>
Winter - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 17 "Moon and Kappa"<br/>
Winter - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 18 "Dragon's Camera"
====Year 121 (2006)====
Gensokyo calendar dates are unknown for this year.
=====Summer=====
8/26/2006 - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 19 "Miraculous Cicada"<br/>
10/26/2006 - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 20 "Sake from Deity"
=====Autumn=====
12/26/2006 - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 21 "The Universe the Youkai Saw"<br/>
12/27/2006 - Hieda no Akyu's '''[[Perfect Memento in Strict Sense|Gensokyo Chronicle]]''' published
=====Winter=====
2/26/2007 - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 22 "Moist Moon"<br/>
4/26/2007 - '''[[Curiosities of Lotus Asia]]''' chapter 23 "Rife Deity"{{TransF}}
====Year 122 (2007)====
这年的幻想乡日历相关日期全不明。
122 - [[守矢神社]]到临幻想乡
=====春季=====
6/26/2007 - '''東方香霖堂'''第24話 "神社の御利益"(神社显灵)<br/>
8/?/2007 - '''[[東方儚月抄 ~ Silent Sinner in Blue]]'''开篇
=====秋季=====
2007年8月17日 - '''[[东方风神录]]'''
====123年(2008)====
这年的幻想乡日历相关日期全不明。
=====夏季=====
夏季 - '''[[东方绯想天]]'''
=====冬季=====
冬季 - '''[[东方地灵殿]]'''


==参阅==
==参阅==
*[[东方妖妖梦: 序章]]
*[[东方妖妖梦: 序章]]


[[Category:地点]]
[[de:Gensokyo]]
[[Category:百科]]
[[en:Gensokyo]]
[[es:Gensokyo]]
[[fr:Gensokyo]]
[[pl:Gensokyo]]
[[pt:Gensokyo]]
[[ru:Генсокё]]
[[分类:地点]]
[[ 分类:百科]]

2017年12月28日 (四) 00:04的最新版本

幻想乡幻想郷 (げんそうきょう) Gensoukyou),意思为幻想的大地乐园的大地),是作为东方系列故事上演舞台的虚构地点。此处的文化风俗类似于封建时代的日本,并搀杂了许多日本民间传说的元素。

幻想乡原本是日本一个人烟稀少、有妖怪出没的区域,许多勇士为了驱除、消灭妖怪而来到幻想乡。人类与妖怪间断断续续的战斗持续到公元1884年。那年,博丽大结界建立,把幻想乡从逐渐科学化、怀疑精神存在的现代社会隔离开来;从那时开始,幻想乡就与现实世界几无接触了。目前唯一为人所知,可沟通幻想乡与现实世界的门户,就是孤零零的座落在极东深山中、结界边境处的博丽神社

幻想乡的住民以妖怪为主,但人类与其他动物也同样生活其中。有许多住民原本在外界无处容身─如同在外界,自然的黑暗已不复存在一样─,使他们出于逃亡、躲藏或寻找庇护的目的进入幻想乡。

地理位置

幻想乡是个被博丽大结界围绕,方圆至少有数十公里以上的陆封区域。不过,在官方资料中并没有提及幻想乡的具体大小。幻想乡着名的地理特色包括:山脚居住着河童、峰顶居住着天狗、在近顶端的湖泊旁坐落着守矢神社的妖怪之山;魔法森林永远亭所在的迷踪竹林;被湖围绕的红魔馆;一般认为位于一丰饶谷地内的人里;以及分离彼岸与幻想乡的三途川

虽然对幻想乡住民来说,穿过博丽大结界到达外界几乎是不可能的(八云紫为例外),不过对他们而言,往来于某些严格来说不是幻想乡一部份的区域,如神、恶魔、幽灵的领域,却相当简单。具体而言,这些区域包括彼岸、冥界魔界、天界(见东方绯想天)、地狱遗址(见东方地灵殿)。

东方儚月抄(小说版)第四章中提及,妖怪之山保留了八之岳在被木花咲耶姬(富士山神)出于嫉妒而摧毁前的原貌。对应于外界,可将“八之岳的遗迹”看作是位于长野县与山梨县间、八之岳中信高原国家公园内的“八之岳连峰”。这为幻想乡在日本的位置提供了进一步提示,诹访湖諏訪湖 (すわこ) ),即洩矢诹访子的命名由来,就位于这附近。

时间轴

以下节录并翻译自日本東方Wiki条目

参阅